To minimise cold bridging, the windows sit forward of the brickwork, in line with the first layer of insulation.
(These are EcoPassiv windows with an insulated wooden frame.)
Then the second layer of insulation overlaps the front of the window frame.
It's easy to do (if the insulation thickness matches the position of the window), effective, and makes a nice size window reveal.
One thing to keep in mind - inward opening windows like these go well with external insulation. The typical UK outward opening window could be restricted by insulation like this in some circumstances.
Thursday, 15 March 2012
External insulation goes on the dormer
People tell me that energy efficiency and insulation are "un-sexy" and "boring" (while renewable technologies are apparently more exciting).
I beg to differ! It's great watching all this insulation going on (180mm of Phenolic foam boards) - and just thinking how nice and warm it is going to be!
The big thing about insulation is avoiding any gaps. Here, the wall insulation makes a perfect junction with the insulation above the rafters (100mm boards of Celotex directly under the blue felt layer).
At the top of the dormer walls is the junction with the dormer roof above. This is a trickier junction, but we think we've got it covered...
Looking down on the dormer walls from above... The space at the eaves (between the ends of the counterbattens) has been filled with a high grade mineral wool to enhance the junction where roof insulation meets wall insulation beneath.
I beg to differ! It's great watching all this insulation going on (180mm of Phenolic foam boards) - and just thinking how nice and warm it is going to be!
The big thing about insulation is avoiding any gaps. Here, the wall insulation makes a perfect junction with the insulation above the rafters (100mm boards of Celotex directly under the blue felt layer).
At the top of the dormer walls is the junction with the dormer roof above. This is a trickier junction, but we think we've got it covered...
Looking down on the dormer walls from above... The space at the eaves (between the ends of the counterbattens) has been filled with a high grade mineral wool to enhance the junction where roof insulation meets wall insulation beneath.
Sunday, 4 March 2012
Loft conversion taking shape
The super-insulated loft conversion is starting to look like a super-insulated loft conversion finally.
It will be a while before the insulation between the joists goes in - but with 100mm of Celotex above the rafters, it feels quite sheltered even without all the windows in yet.
The joins between boards of insulation have been taped on the outside, and will now be filled with foam on the inside to make sure that the insulation is continuous and air tight.
It will be a while before the insulation between the joists goes in - but with 100mm of Celotex above the rafters, it feels quite sheltered even without all the windows in yet.
The joins between boards of insulation have been taped on the outside, and will now be filled with foam on the inside to make sure that the insulation is continuous and air tight.
Roof progressing rapidly
All of a sudden the roof seems to be coming on in leaps and bounds - so fast we can hardly keep up!
The roof is now almost weather tight, with Fakro quadruple glazed window being fixed into place and taped up.
The front gable is also wrapped and taped. Be sure to employ a builder who can do origami!
Quite how air tight our very traditional but overly complicated roof structure will be when finished, I'm not sure. My best advice would be - buy a house with a simple up and down roof with gable at each end, or put in for planning to make the roof so! Avoid dormers, overhanging gables over bays, and so on!
The back gable is taking shape too - and we're finding that to be a much easier shape to make air tight and without cold bridges. It might not be that long before we have 180mm of insulation all up the back gable wall to join the insulation above the rafters.
It is looking increasingly unlikely that we'll be close enough to EnerPHit to be worth trying for certification. With the benefit of hindsight, there are various things we could have done some time back to make it easier.
The roof is now almost weather tight, with Fakro quadruple glazed window being fixed into place and taped up.
The front gable is also wrapped and taped. Be sure to employ a builder who can do origami!
Quite how air tight our very traditional but overly complicated roof structure will be when finished, I'm not sure. My best advice would be - buy a house with a simple up and down roof with gable at each end, or put in for planning to make the roof so! Avoid dormers, overhanging gables over bays, and so on!
The back gable is taking shape too - and we're finding that to be a much easier shape to make air tight and without cold bridges. It might not be that long before we have 180mm of insulation all up the back gable wall to join the insulation above the rafters.
It is looking increasingly unlikely that we'll be close enough to EnerPHit to be worth trying for certification. With the benefit of hindsight, there are various things we could have done some time back to make it easier.
Sunday, 26 February 2012
Workshops and SuperHomes events
If you live in the Nottingham area and would like the chance to visit this house and find out more about it, March 2012 would be a good time!
On 3rd and 10th March there will be a set of 4 workshops for people looking to make modest or major home improvements of an energy-saving nature. This house is one of the case studies. For all the information, look out for the Homes Behaving Badly workshops on Transition West Bridgford's Eco House Group blog.
Then, on the weekend of 24th March, as part of SuperHomes open homes week, we'll be opening our doors to visitors. To book on a tour, just go to the SuperHomes website and look for Nottingham's Aspiring Superhome, or follow the link to the Homes Behaving Badly workshops and book your place that way instead.
On 3rd and 10th March there will be a set of 4 workshops for people looking to make modest or major home improvements of an energy-saving nature. This house is one of the case studies. For all the information, look out for the Homes Behaving Badly workshops on Transition West Bridgford's Eco House Group blog.
Then, on the weekend of 24th March, as part of SuperHomes open homes week, we'll be opening our doors to visitors. To book on a tour, just go to the SuperHomes website and look for Nottingham's Aspiring Superhome, or follow the link to the Homes Behaving Badly workshops and book your place that way instead.
And now the real thing...
Vapour permeable windtight roof tile underlay (Solitex Plus) fixed firmly to the wall, where 180mm of external wall insulation will eventually cover the join. (And yet another air brick to seal up just beneath.)
Once fixed to the insulation board, it just needs the rest of the underlay over the top now. The bottom strip of underlay and the main sheet that goes over the top will be stuck together with a strip of double sided Pro Clima Duplex for air tightness.
All the way round....
Once fixed to the insulation board, it just needs the rest of the underlay over the top now. The bottom strip of underlay and the main sheet that goes over the top will be stuck together with a strip of double sided Pro Clima Duplex for air tightness.
All the way round....
Mocking up the roof insulation at the eaves
With the roof structure up, the builder and the wall insulation team have been working out the eaves detail.
For ultra-low energy buildings, it is extremely important that the roof insulation meets the wall insulation without any gaps. And if you need to achieve air tightness as well, more interesting still.
The best way to figure it out is to mock up the various options. First 100mm of insulation above the rafters, with a pretend bit of weatherproof membrane to fix to the outer face of the brickwork (for air-tightness).
Then wall insulation, and a second layer of weatherproof membrane (stuck firmly to the first where they meet). This second one diverts water into the gutter, so must end up above the counterbattens.
Glad we've got that sorted.
For ultra-low energy buildings, it is extremely important that the roof insulation meets the wall insulation without any gaps. And if you need to achieve air tightness as well, more interesting still.
The best way to figure it out is to mock up the various options. First 100mm of insulation above the rafters, with a pretend bit of weatherproof membrane to fix to the outer face of the brickwork (for air-tightness).
Then wall insulation, and a second layer of weatherproof membrane (stuck firmly to the first where they meet). This second one diverts water into the gutter, so must end up above the counterbattens.
Glad we've got that sorted.
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